INFLUENCE OF THE Ni/Mg RATIO ON THE COLOUR OF SPINEL PIGMENTS PREPARED BY A MODIFIED SOL – GEL METHOD

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Date

2017-03-30

Authors

Firuța GOGA
Roxana DUDRIC
Liliana BIZO
Alexandra AVRAM
Alexandru-Horațiu MARINCAȘ
Csaba VARHELY Jr.
Thomas DIPPONG

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STUDIA UBB CHEMIA. Published by Babeş-Bolyai University

Abstract

This paper focuses on the synthesis and analysis of some spinel-structured, ceramic pigment nanopowders (Mg(1-x)NiₓAl₂O₄) using a modified sol – gel method. This study emphasizes the influence of the Ni/Mg ratio and that of the thermal treatment on the properties of the obtained powders. The behavior of the dried gels during calcination was studied by differential thermal analysis. The formation of the spinel structure after calcination was analyzed using x-ray diffraction. The colour of the powders was characterized by UV – VIS spectroscopy, determining the absorption spectra. In addition, the trichromatic coordinates were determined, and the corresponding pigment positions were fixed on the chromaticity diagram.

Description

STUDIA UBB CHEMIA, LXII, 1, 2017 (p. 261-270), DOI:10.24193/subbchem.2017.1.23 Firuța GOGA Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8367-7874 Roxana DUDRIC Faculty of Physics, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4123-0801 Liliana BIZO Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8775-8492 Alexandra AVRAM Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7583-778X Alexandru-Horațiu MĂRINCAŞ Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2301-7721 Csaba VARHELY Jr. Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-4637 Thomas DIPPONG Department of Chemistry and Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Technical University, Cluj-Napoca; Heidenroslein Association, Baia Mare, Romania *Corresponding author: dippong.thomas@yahoo.ro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4625-6525

Keywords

ceramic pigment nanopowders, nickel spinels, sol – gel method, sucrose, pectine

Citation

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